Childhood Poisoning Involving Transdermal Nicotine Patches

Childhood poisoning involving transdermal nicotine patches.

OBJECTIVE To describe the circumstances, medical complications, and outcomes of children exposed to a transdermal nicotine patch (TNP). DESIGN Prospective case series; postmarketing surveillance study over a 24-month period. SETTING Thirty-four United States poison centers. Patients. Children 0 to 15 years old exposed to a TNP. INTERVENTIONS None. OUTCOME MEASURES Exposure circumstances...

Side effects of transdermal nicotine patches.

The effect of transdermal nicotine patches on sleep and dreams.

This study was undertaken to determine the effect of 24-h transdermal nicotine patches on sleep and dream mentation in 15 smokers aged 20 to 33. Utilising a repeated measures design, it was found that more time awake and more ASDA micro-arousals occurred while wearing the nicotine patch compared to placebo. Also, the percentage of REM sleep decreased, but REM latency and the proportion of time ...

Targeting heavy smokers in general practice: randomised controlled trial of transdermal nicotine patches.

OBJECTIVES (a) To evaluate the efficacy of transdermal nicotine patches as an aid to stopping smoking when used as an adjunct to brief advice and support in a general practice setting; (b) to see whether an increase in nicotine patch dosage enhances the rate of initial cessation. DESIGN Randomised double blind placebo controlled parallel group study with one year of follow up. SETTING 30 ge...

Prescription of transdermal nicotine patches for smoking cessation in general practice: evaluation of cost-effectiveness.

BACKGROUND The 1998 UK government White Paper Smoking Kills emphasises that normal practice should be for general practitioners (GPs), practice nurses, and others to offer advice and support to smokers in their efforts to stop. However, GPs are not allowed to write NHS prescriptions for nicotine-replacement therapy, even though this is the only effective pharmaceutical treatment available in th...